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HORSES OF THE WORLD
SELLE FRANÇAIS
Origin:
Europe - France
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History:
In the 19th century French breeders imported English Thoroughbred and
half-bred stallions to cross with their local, less refined mares. The main breeding areas
were the government stud farms of Saint Lô and Le Pin in the Normandy. Two important
horse lines developed, a fast trotter and the Anglo Norman. The Anglo Norman provided the
basis for the Selle Français which was also influenced by local saddle horses including
the Vendeen, Charollais, Limousin, Corlais, Angevin, Angonin and Charentais. At first the
breed was known as Cheval de Selle Français, the name was changed to Selle Français in
1958 and in 1965 the first stud book was published.
To produce an outstanding sports horse in a relatively short time the French graded their
breeding stock by its success in competitions, choosing only the best stallions, mares and
their progeny. A horse, reminiscent of the Thoroughbred, developed which is highly
successful in all equestrian sports, but especially in show jumping with many famous
champions including Jappeloup.
Characteristics:
harmoniously proportioned, variable conformation
Head: refined head, kind eyes
Neck: long, elegant
Shoulders: sloping
Body: long, strong body; well sprung ribs; deep chest; broad,
powerful hindquarters
Legs: strong limbs, good bone, powerful forearms, pronounced
joints
Color: predominantly chestnut, other colors are permissible
Height: the classification is based on conformation and on
the ability to carry weight
medium weight: small 15hh and under, medium 15.3 to 16.1hh, large over 16.1hh
heavy weight: small under 16hh, large16hh and over
Temperament: good, intelligent
Qualities: speed, stamina, athletic, strong, harmonious paces
Today:
The Selle Français is one of the world's most successful competition
horses, especially in show jumping.
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